The Story of Chuck Connors. Better Known as the Rifleman on TV

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Chuck Connors. 1921-1992.

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Blog Created: 11-17-2024

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Kevin Joseph Aloysius Connors (April 10, 1921 – November 10, 1992) was an American actor, writer, and professional basketball and baseball player. He is one of only 13 athletes in the history of American professional sports to have played in both Major League Baseball (Brooklyn Dodgers 1949, Chicago Cubs, 1951) and the National Basketball Association (Boston Celtics 1946–48). With a 40-year film and television career, he is best known for his five-year role as Lucas McCain in the highly rated ABC series The Rifleman (1958–63).

Early life and education ~

Connors was born on April 10, 1921, in Brooklyn, New York City, the elder of two children born to Marcella (née Lundrigan) and Alban Francis "Allan" Connors, immigrants of Irish descent from Newfoundland and Labrador.

His father became a citizen of the United States in 1914 and was working in Brooklyn in 1930 as a longshoreman and his mother had also attained her U.S. citizenship in 1917.

Chuck with his mother, Marcella Lundrigan Connors.

Connors was a devoted fan of the Brooklyn Dodgers despite their losing record during the 1930s, and he hoped to join the team one day. A talented athlete, he earned a scholarship to the Adelphi Academy, a preparatory school in Brooklyn, where he graduated in 1939. He received offers for athletic scholarships from more than two dozen colleges and universities. He attended Seton Hall University and played both basketball and baseball for the school.

Since childhood, Connors had disliked his first name, Kevin, and he had sought another name. He tried using "Lefty" and "Stretch" before finally settling on "Chuck". The name derived from his time as a player on Seton Hall's baseball team. He would repeatedly yell to the pitcher from his position on first base, "Chuck it to me, baby! Chuck it to me!" The rest of his teammates and spectators at the university's games soon caught on, and the nickname stuck.

Connors left Seton Hall after two years to accept a contract to play professional baseball. He played on two minor league teams in 1940 and 1942, then joined the United States Army following America's entrance into World War II. During most of the war, he served as a tank-warfare instructor at Fort Campbell, Kentucky, and later at West Point in New York.

Chuck Connors served in the U.S. Army.

Sports career

Minor League Baseball (1940–1952) ~

In 1940, following his departure from college, Connors played four baseball games with the Brooklyn Dodgers' minor league team, the Newport Dodgers (Northeast Arkansas League). Released, he sat out the 1941 season, then signed with the New York Yankees farm team, the Norfolk Tars (Piedmont League), where he played 72 games before enlisting in the Army at Fort Knox, Kentucky, at the end of the season, on October 10, 1942.

Following his time in the Army, Connors played for the Newport News Dodgers (Piedmont League) in 1946, the Mobile Bears (Southern Association) in 1947, the Montreal Royals (International League) from 1948 through 1950, and the Los Angeles Angels (PCL) (Pacific Coast League) in 1951 and 1952.

Professional basketball (1946–1948) ~

Following his military discharge in 1946, the 6 ft 5 in (1.96 m) Connors joined the Rochester Royals (now the Sacramento Kings) of the National Basketball League for their 1945–1946 championship season. For the 1946–1947 season he joined the newly formed Boston Celtics of the Basketball Association of America. During his tenure with the Celtics in 1946, Connors became the first professional basketball player to break a backboard. He did so during pre-game practice before the Celtics' first home game of their inaugural season with a shot and not a slam dunk, which is what typically breaks a backboard in modern basketball. He played 53 games for Boston before leaving the team early in the 1947–48 season.

Connors is one of 13 athletes to have played in both the National Basketball Association and Major League Baseball. The 12 others: Danny Ainge, Frank Baumholtz, Hank Biasatti, Gene Conley, Dave DeBusschere, Dick Groat, Steve Hamilton, Mark Hendrickson, Cotton Nash, Ron Reed, Dick Ricketts, and Howie Schultz.

Connors attended spring training in 1948 with Major League Baseball's Brooklyn Dodgers but did not make the squad. He played two seasons for the Dodgers' AAA team, the Montreal Royals before playing one game with the Dodgers in 1949. After two more seasons with Montreal, Connors joined the Chicago Cubs in 1951, playing in 66 games as a first baseman and occasional pinch hitter. In 1952, he was sent to the minor leagues again to play for the Cubs' top farm team, the Los Angeles Angels.

Sports career notes ~

In 1966, Connors played an off-field role by helping to end the celebrated holdout by Los Angeles Dodgers pitchers Don Drysdale and Sandy Koufax when he acted as an intermediary during negotiations between management and the players. Connors can be seen in the Associated Press photo with Drysdale, Koufax and Dodgers general manager Buzzie Bavasi announcing the pitchers' new contracts.

Chuck Connors, Sandy Koufax and Don Drysdale.

Contrary to erroneous reports, Connors was not drafted by the Chicago Bears of the NFL.

Acting career ~

Connors realized that he would not make a career in professional sports, so he decided to pursue an acting career. Playing baseball near Hollywood proved fortunate, as he was spotted by an MGM casting director and subsequently signed for the 1952 Tracy–Hepburn film Pat and Mike, performing the role of a police captain. In 1953, he starred opposite Burt Lancaster as a rebellious Marine private in South Sea Woman and then as an American football coach opposite John Wayne in Trouble Along the Way.

Chuck starred with John Wayne in Trouble Along the Way. 1953.

Television roles ~

Connors had a rare comedic role in a 1955 episode ("Flight to the North") of Adventures of Superman. He portrayed Sylvester J. Superman, a lanky rustic yokel who shared the same name as the title character of the series.

Connors with George Reeves in an episode of, Adventures of Superman. 1955.

In 1957, Connors was cast in the Walt Disney film Old Yeller in the role of Burn Sanderson. That same year, he co-starred in The Hired Gun.

Character actor ~

Connors acted in feature films including The Big Country with Gregory Peck and Charlton Heston, Move Over Darling with Doris Day and James Garner, Soylent Green with Heston and Edward G. Robinson, and Airplane II: The Sequel.

He also became a beloved television character actor, guest-starring in dozens of shows. His guest-starring debut was on an episode of NBC's Dear Phoebe. He played in two episodes, one as the bandit Sam Bass, on Dale Robertson's NBC western Tales of Wells Fargo.

Other television appearances were on Hey, Jeannie!, The Loretta Young Show, Schlitz Playhouse, Screen Directors Playhouse, Four Star Playhouse, Matinee Theatre, Cavalcade of America, Gunsmoke, The Gale Storm Show, The West Point Story, The Millionaire, General Electric Theater hosted by Ronald Reagan, Wagon Train, The Restless Gun with John Payne, Murder, She Wrote, Date with the Angels with Betty White, The DuPont Show with June Allyson, The Virginian, Night Gallery hosted by Rod Serling, and Here's Lucy with Lucille Ball.

The Rifleman ~

Connors beat 40 other actors for the lead in The Rifleman, portraying Lucas McCain, a widowed rancher known for his skill with a customized Winchester rifle. This ABC Western series, which aired from 1958 to 1963, was also the first show to feature a widowed father raising a young child. Connors said in a 1959 interview with TV Guide that the producers of Four Star Television (Dick Powell, Charles Boyer, Ida Lupino, and David Niven) must have been looking at 40 to 50 thirty-something men. At the time, the producers offered a certain amount of money to do 39 episodes for the 1958–59 season. The offer turned out to be less than Connors was making doing freelance acting, so he turned it down. A few days later, the producers of The Rifleman took their own children to watch Old Yeller, in which Connors played a strong father figure. After the producers watched him in the movie, they decided they should cast Connors in the role of Lucas McCain and made him a better offer, including a five-percent ownership of the show.

Connors with his co-star, Johnny Crawford in The Rifleman.

The Rifleman was an immediate hit, ranking No. 4 in the Nielsen ratings in 1958–59, behind three other Westerns – Gunsmoke, Wagon Train, and Have Gun – Will Travel. Johnny Crawford, an unfamiliar actor at the time, former Mousketeer, baseball fan and Western buff, beat 40 other young stars to play the role of Lucas's son, Mark. Crawford remained on the series from 1958 until its cancellation in 1963. The Rifleman landed high in the Nielsen ratings until the last season in 1962–63, when it was opposite the highly rated return to television of Lucille Ball on The Lucy Show and ratings began to drop. The show was cancelled in 1963 after five seasons and 168 episodes.

Johnny Crawford played Mark McCain on The Rifleman.

The rifle ~

Three rifles were made for the show: two identical .44–40 Winchester model 1892 rifles, one that was used on the show and one for backup, and a Spanish version called an El Tigre used in the saddle holster. The rifle levers were modified from the round type to more D-shaped in later episodes.

Two rifles were specifically made for Chuck Connors by Maurice "Moe" Hunt and were never used on the show. He was a fan of the show and gave them to Connors. Arnold Palmer, a friend and honorary chairman of the annual Chuck Connors charity golf event, was given one of the personal rifles by Connors and it was on display at The World Golf Hall of Fame.

Typecasting and other TV roles ~

In 1963, Connors appeared in the film Flipper. He also appeared opposite James Garner and Doris Day in the comedy Move Over, Darling in the role earlier played by Randolph Scott in the original 1940 Irene Dunne/Cary Grant version entitled My Favorite Wife.

As Connors was strongly typecast for playing the single-father rancher, he then starred in several short-lived series, including: ABC's Arrest and Trial (1963–1964), an early forerunner of Law and Order featuring two young actors Ben Gazzara and Don Galloway; and NBC's post-Civil War-era series Branded (1965–1966).

In 1967–1968, Connors starred in the ABC series Cowboy in Africa alongside Tom Nardini and British actor Ronald Howard.

Chuck Connors, Ronald Howard and Todd Clark in Cowboy in Africa. 1967-1968.

Connors guest-starred in a last-season episode of Night Gallery titled "The Ring With the Red Velvet Ropes". In 1973 and 1974, he hosted a television series called Thrill Seekers.

Connors was nominated for an Emmy Award for his performance in a key role against type: a slave owner in the 1977 miniseries Roots.

Connors hosted a number of episodes of Family Theater on the Mutual Radio Network. This series was aimed at promoting prayer as a path to world peace and stronger families, with the motto, "The family which prays together stays together."

In 1980, he hosted Chuck Connors' Great Western Theatre, a combination of off-network episodes of Branded and The Guns of Will Sonnett, managed by Leo A. Gutman, Inc.

In 1983, Connors joined Sam Elliott, Cybill Shepherd, Ken Curtis, and Noah Beery Jr. in the short-lived NBC series The Yellow Rose, about a modern Texas ranching family.

In 1985, he first guest-starred in the pilot episode which would become a recurring role of "King Powers" in the ABC TV series Spenser: For Hire, starring Robert Urich as “Spenser” — “with an S, like the poet” — and Avery Brooks as “Hawk.”

In 1987, he co-starred in the Fox series Werewolf, as drifter Janos Skorzeny.

In 1988, he guest-starred as "Gideon" in the TV series Paradise, starring Lee Horsley. He also starred as Nash Crawford in the film Once Upon a Texas Train in which he played an aged, retired Texas Ranger.

In 1991, Connors was inducted into the Western Performers Hall of Fame at the National Cowboy & Western Heritage Museum in Oklahoma City.

Personal life ~

Connors was married three times. He met his first wife, Elizabeth Jane Riddell Connors, at one of his baseball games and they were married on October 1, 1948. They had four sons.

Chuck with 1st wife, Elizabeth Jane Riddell Connors.

Chuck with his sons.

Connors married Kamala Devi (1963) the year after co-starring with her in Geronimo. She also acted with Connors in Branded, Broken Sabre, and Cowboy in Africa. They were divorced in 1973.

Chuck with his second wife, Kamala Davi.

Connors met his third wife, Faith Quabius, when they both appeared in the film Soylent Green (1973). They were married in 1977 and divorced in 1979.

Chuck with his third wife, Faith Quabius.

Connors was a supporter of the Republican Party and attended several fundraisers for campaigns for U.S. President Richard M. Nixon. Connors also backed Barry Goldwater in the 1964 United States presidential election, and Gerald Ford in the 1976 presidential election. He campaigned for Ronald Reagan, a personal friend, and marched in support of the Vietnam War in 1967.

Leonid Brezhnev, the leader of the Soviet Union, met Connors when Brezhnev arrived on Air Force One at El Toro Marine Corps Air Station with President Richard Nixon in June 1973. Brezhnev noticed Connors in the group on the tarmac waiting to receive him and the President. Brezhnev shook Connors' hand and then wrapped his arms around him, and leapt into Connors' arms to be lifted up by the hulking American actor. The crowd laughed and clapped at the spectacle. Later, at a party given by Nixon at the Western White House in San Clemente, California, Connors presented Brezhnev with a pair of Colt Single Action Army "Six-Shooters" (revolvers) which Brezhnev really liked.

General Secretary of the Soviet Communist Party Leonid Brezhnev (left) and interpreter Viktor Sukhodrev meet Chuck Connors, 1973. Connors gave Brezhnev a gift; a pair of Colt .45 Revolvers. Brezhnev was very pleased with them.

Few American television programs were permitted to be broadcast in the Soviet Union at that time: The Rifleman was an exception, because it happened to be Brezhnev's favorite show. Connors and Brezhnev got along so well that Connors accepted an invitation to visit the Soviet leader in Moscow in December 1973. After Brezhnev's death in 1982, Connors expressed an interest in returning to the Soviet Union for the General Secretary's funeral, but the U.S. government would not allow Connors to be part of the official delegation.

On July 18, 1984, Connors was awarded a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame (star location at 6838 Hollywood Blvd.) Over 200 close friends attended, including his family, and actor Johnny Crawford.

Charity ~

Connors hosted the annual Chuck Connors Charitable Invitational Golf Tournament, through the Chuck Connors Charitable Foundation, at the Canyon Country Club in Palm Springs, California. Proceeds went directly to the Angel View Crippled Children's Foundation and over $400,000 was raised.

Chuck with wife, Kamala Devi during his third annual golfing charity event.

Death ~

Connors died on November 10, 1992, at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles at the age of 71 of lung cancer. He is buried in the San Fernando Mission Cemetery.

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Chuck poses on the Rifleman set with his real life sons and with Johnny Crawford, his TV son.

Chuck at home with his kids and dog, early 1960s.

Chuck Connors with his mother.

Chuck PLAYING WITH SON KEVIN AND MARK LEVY.

Chuck Connors with wife Elizabeth Jane Riddel.1960.

Chuck with wife and sons, Mike, Jeff Steve and Kevin at home.

Family Christmas portrait.

Elizabeth hold 3-year-old Kevin, while Chuck supervises an assembly line of sons Steve, Jeff and Mike.

Chuck Connors of The Rifleman with his wife, Kamala Devi.

Kamala Devi and Robert Culp from the television program I Spy.

Kamala Devi in 1965.

Kamala Devi in The Brass Bottle (1964).

Kamala Devi in The Brass Bottle (1964).

Chuck with wife, Faith Quabius.

Gloria Marie Connors Cole. Chuck's sister.

Chuck with his sons...all grown up.

Jeff Connors and Blanche Rayfield at the Memphis Film Festival 2010.

Jeff Connors with his father's rifle.

Chuck Connors at home in his den with a few of the props from the show around him, early 1960s.

Chuck Connors when he was a professional baseball player for the Brooklyn Dodgers.

Chuck Connors autographed baseball card.

Sandy Koufax and Chuck Connors.

Chuck Connors with Virginia Mayo right after his retirement from baseball.

Chuck was the first player to shatter a backboard.

Coach John “Honey” Russell stood with members of the first ever Celtics team, ready to play for the 1946-47 BAA season. Standing around Boston’s first head coach were Harold Kottman, Warren Fenley, Kevin “Chuck” Connors, Wyndol Gray and Tony Kappen. As turnover was common in the league’s early years, by the 1948-49 season none of these players would be part of the Celtics roster.

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Connors helped end the 1966 holdout of Sandy Koufax and Don Drysdale ~

Few baseball fans realize that the Dodgers’ 1966 National League pennant came with a tip of the cap to Chuck Connors. A preseason holdout by star pitchers Sandy Koufax and Don Drysdale threatened to derail the season before it began.

Holding out together, the pitchers each demanded something no player at their position ever had – a six-figure salary. At an impasse with Dodger management, the duo signaled their willingness to sit out the year by signing to appear in a Hollywood movie.

Negotiations between the players and the team broke down. Soon the two sides weren’t even on speaking terms.

That’s when Connors stepped in.

According to BaseballRoundtable.com, the actor, “played a key role setting up the late March meeting between Buzzie Bavasi and Drysdale (at Nicola’s, a popular restaurant near Dodger Stadium) that led finally broke the impasse – with Koufax signing for $125,000 and Drysdale for $100,000.”

This picture shows, from left to right, Drysdale, Bavasi, Koufax, and Connors announcing an end to the pitchers’ holdout.

Showing no ill effects of the holdout, Drysdale had 11 complete games and 3 shutouts in 40 starts. Koufax led the league in wins (27), ERA (1.73), and strikeouts (317) to earn his third pitching Triple Crown in four seasons.

The pair was joined by rookie Don Sutton, Claude Osteen, and Joe Moeller in a rotation that made all 162 starts in 1966. The Dodgers’ 95 victories were enough to capture the National League pennant. In World Series sweep by the Orioles, MVP Frank Robinson smacked two homers and had three RBI – one more than the entire Dodger offense.

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Estate; Canyon Country Club in Palm Springs ~

CHUCK CONNORS ESTATE: The Rifleman

Chuck Connors’ former estate is located on the 5th green of the historic Canyon Country Club in Palm Springs. Hidden behind walls, this once storied estate had been neglected and fallen into foreclosure. Respectfully renovated in 2010, this contemporary classic home blends the past with the present in a warm and modern living environment. This 4BR (dual masters), 3 bath home features an open floor plan with walls of glass. Formal living room with fireplace opens onto a private courtyard with salt water pool/spa on one side and an expansive terrace with golf course and panoramic mountain views on the other. This entertainer’s delight flows beautifully into a large dining room with adjacent wet bar. There is a fully renovated kitchen, complete with breakfast room, custom walnut cabinetry and stainless steel appliances. The master suite features dual vanities and dressing areas. The second master, known as the “Reagan Bedroom,” rumored to have housed Nancy & Ronald Reagan during his time as Governor of CA, includes an en suite bath with private patio. Share in some of Hollywood’s history when you step inside this classic Palm Springs retreat.

Chuck Connors, star of the 1950sTV show "The Rifleman", visited Walla Walla on April 2 1960 to speak at a luncheon at the Marcus Whitman Hotel, ride in the parade aboard the Walla Walla 59ers stagecoach, give a demonstration of his rifle handling skills, and appear on stage at the Auto Show in the new Fairgrounds Expo building. File photos courtesy of the Union-Bulletin.

Al McVay and Chuck Connors.

Chuck Connors at Whitman Hotel banquet, Apr 2 1960.

Chuck Connors at Whitman Hotel banquet, Apr 2 1960.

Chuck Connors gives 'Rifleman' demonstration on Alder St. Apr 2 1960 .

Chuck Connors in Auto Show parade Terry Reed car, Apr 2 1960.

Chuck Connors in parade on 59ers stagecoach, Apr 2 1960.

Chuck Connors on stage at Auto Show, Apr 2 1960.

Chuck Connors on stage at Auto Show, Apr 2 1960.

Red Auerbach already had a nickname, but maybe he should have added “Rifleman.” Auerbach and his team toured the set of the hit show “The Rifleman,” which starred former Celtics player Chuck Connors. Apart from his five-year run on the Western show, Connors also starred in films opposite Hollywood legends like Spencer Tracy, Burt Lancaster and John Wayne.